File doorpi.ini: what is the minimum content

Pat054 · 19. Februar 2017

Hello everyone,

I will appreciate Doorpi when it will work. At the moment this is not the case.

For my tests, I installed doorpi in pypi mode on my raspberry pi 3. I put a
button on the pin 11 (gpio17) and a usb audio adapter with a microphone and
an earphone.

My problem is I do not know what to minimize initialize in the file doorpi.ini
so that Doorpi works when I press the doorbell button.

I have a "livebox play" from the access provider ORANGE (french).
I do not have a fritzbox. Can Doorpi work with a livebox?

Can anyone help me to start Doorpi with the technical minimum to put in the
file doorpi.ini?

Thanks in advance.

Pat

streicher · 19. Februar 2017

You could use Asterisk (directly on the Raspi if you want) instead of Fritzbox.
Search here in the Forum, you should find
some examples.

Pat054 · 22. Februar 2017

Hello Streicher,

Thank you for your help.

I installed Asterisk on my Raspberry pi3 with the command:
Sudo apt-get install asterisk

That's ok: I can start Asterisk (by start) and stopped (by stop)
Then I can go into its CLI console ... etc.

I saw that there were 3 important files in Asterisk:
Sip.conf, users.conf and extensions.conf

My first question is basic: these 3 files already contain code.
To put my own code, should the existing code be deleted
Or insert my parameters at the end of these files?

Thank you in advance. Cordially.

Pat

streicher · 22. Februar 2017

Hello,

you need to edit/add your configuration to the files.

Here some example of my asterisk and doorpi configuration.

I added in sip.conf at the end:

Code

[21]
permit=192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0
type=friend
context=phones
host=dynamic
secret=test123


[22]
permit=192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0
type=friend
context=phones
host=dynamic
secret=test123

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My extesions.conf looks like:

Code

[globals]


[general]


[internal]
exten => _XX,1,Dial(SIP/${EXTEN})


[phones]
include => internal

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I did not change users.conf

My doorpi.ini:

Code

[DoorPi]
base_path = /usr/local/etc/DoorPi
eventlog = !BASEPATH!/conf/eventlog.db
is_alive_led =
last_snapshot =


[DoorPiWeb]
indexfile = index.html
ip =
loginfile = login.html
online_fallback = http://motom001.github.io/DoorPiWeb
port = 8080
public = AREA_public
www = !BASEPATH!/../DoorPiWeb


[EVENT_OnStartup]
10 = sleep:1


[SIP-Phone]
firewallpolicy = PolicyNoFirewall
audio_codecs = PCMA,PCMU
call_timeout = 60
capture_device = ALSA: C-Media USB Headphone Set
dialtone = !BASEPATH!/media/ShortDialTone.wav
dialtone_renew_every_start = False
dialtone_volume = 15
echo_cancellation_enabled = False
identity = DoorPi
local_port = 5061
max_call_time = 120
playback_device = ALSA: C-Media USB Headphone Set
record_while_dialing = False
records = !BASEPATH!/records/%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S.wav
sipphonetyp = linphone
sipserver_password = test123
sipserver_realm = asterisk
sipserver_server = 192.168.1.11
sipserver_username = 22
stun_server =
ua.max_calls = 2
video_codecs = VP8
video_device = StaticImage: Static picture
video_display_enabled = False
video_size = vga


[keyboards]
onboardpins = piface


[onboardpins_keyboard]
bouncetime = 200


[onboardpins_OutputPins]
7 = blinking_led


[onboardpins_InputPins]
#0 = call:21;os_execute:/usr/local/etc/DoorPi/scripts/klingel.sh
#2 = mailto:xyz@gmx.at,Test,Test,False
0 = 0


[EVENT_OnKeyPressed_onboardpins.0]
10 = call:21
20 = os_execute:/usr/local/etc/DoorPi/scripts/klingel.sh


[SMTP]
server = sslout.df.eu
port = 465
need_login = True
username = doorpi@xyz.net
password = xyz
use_tls = False
use_ssl = True
from = doorpi@xyz.net

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Calls are working fine.
However, I don't know how to use Video via SIP for the DoorPi with Asterisk.
If you got it, please let me know.

Pat054 · 22. Februar 2017

Thank you.

But you write in sip.conf:
Permit = 192.168.1.0 / 255.255.255.0

IP 192.168.1.0: What is it? (The BOX or the Raspberry that supports asterisk?)
The iP 255.255.255.0: What is it? (To the subnet mask of the BOX LAN?)

For my part, I do not have a Piface card: my bell button is connected to the pin11 of the RPI3 GPIO17

In the file doorpi.ini, you put:
Sipserver_server = 192.168.1.11

The IP 192.168.1.11 corresponds to what? (The Raspberry that supports DoorPI?)

All these IP's are a bit blurry for me. In the waiting, thank you. Cordially.

Pat

streicher · 22. Februar 2017

192.168.1.0 / 255.255.255.0 is the IP network. Asterisk allows only clients with IPs from this network (192.168.1.x).

255.255.255.0 is the subnetmask (other Notation is /24).

192.168.1.11 is the Asterisk Server and in my case also doorpi itself since I have running both on the Raspi.

Pat054 · 22. Februar 2017

Good evening,

I advanced in my project.

At first, I tested my Asterisk server only (without DoorPi): it works!
If this interferes with someone here is the procedure.

Demonstration of the Asterisk server:
-------------------------------------------------- -----------------------
- In the sip.conf file, I changed "language = fr" to "language = fr" (because I'm French)
- In the extensions.conf file, I put at the end of the content you (see above)
- In the user file (which I use), I put at the end of the content:

[21]
Permit = 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.0
Type = friend
Context = phones
Host = dynamic
Secret = 12321

[22]
Permit = 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.0
Type = friend
Context = phones
Host = dynamic
Secret = 12322

Of which IP 192.168.1.1 is indeed the local address of my Livebox ORANGE
And 255.255.255.0 its local mask Lan network.

- On my Android smartphone, I installed CSipSimple where I added an account, such as:
- Account name: pat
- User: 22
- Server: 192.168.1.29 (my server Asterisk)
- Password: 12322

- On a PC, I installed linphone for WINDOWS 10 where I initialize
The SIP account 21@192.168.1.29 (my PC) and my contact 22@192.168.1.29 (my smartphone)

- Test:
- On the smartphone, in CSipSimple, 22 called 21 (on the keyboard), ring on PC, off hook, then on the hook
=> Ok it works!
- On the PC, in Linphone, 21 called 22, ringing on the smartphone, picked up, talk and then hung up
=> Ok it works!

- Why did you use the users.conf file? The reason is:
When we are in the asterisk CLI console, we have with the command:

* CLI> sip show pairs
Host name / username Dyn Forcerport Comedia ACL Port Status Description
21/21 192.168.1.11 D Auto (No) No A 5060 not monitored
22/22 192.168.1.13 D Auto (No) No A 5060 not monitored
2 sip pairs [Watched: 0 online, 0 online offline: 0 online, 0 online]

Note: IP addresses 2 are my local addresses of my smartphone (192.168.1.13) and my PC (192.168.1.11)

And this with the command:

* CLI> sip show users
Username secret Accountcode Def.Context ACL Forcerport
22 12322 phones Yes No
21 12321 phones Yes No
* CLI> - Registered SIP '22' at 192.168.1.13:5060

We can also see when PC leaves linphone: we have asterisk this:

* CLI> - not registered SIP '21'

We see the same thing for the smartphone when we leave CSipSimple: we have asterisk this:

* CLI> - not registered SIP '22'

All this verifies that Asterisk works well.

Now I will continue to add DoorPi.

Thank you again for your valuable information.

Sincerely soon.

Pat

streicher · 22. Februar 2017

Zitat von Pat054

Permit = 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.0

This is wrong.
If you mean this host you need to specify 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.255

If you mean the network (which I guess) you need to specify 192.168.1.0 / 255.255.255.0

Maybe Asterisk will correct it by itself, but please change it in your configuration.

Pat054 · 22. Februar 2017

Excuse me but I do not understand what you want to tell me.
The fact is that with permit = 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.0, it works.
These are my local IP of my box and its associated mask.

You want me to try 192.168.1. 0 / 255.255.255.0? To see?

streicher · 22. Februar 2017

Zitat von Pat054

You want me to try 192.168.1. 0 / 255.255.255.0? To see?

Yes, because this is the correct configuration.

Pat054 · 23. Februar 2017

I made the change:

21 calls 22, it sounds, I pick up, I speak, it's ok and I hang up.
Conversely, 22 calls 21 and it's the same.

Conclusion:
192.168.1.0 / 255.255.255.0 or 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.0
It is the same functioning.

Why? mystery!

Pat054 · 23. Februar 2017

Hello,

Waiting for your reply to my previous message .... I continue the adventure with the file doorpi.ini.

I look at the content doorpi.ini and the first questions that come to me are:

- What are the parameters to change? (Which will suit me)

- In [DoorPiWeb] put: ip = 192.168.1.29; The asterisk server address?

- What is used in [EVENT_OnStartup] code 10 = sleep: 1

- In [onboardpins_InputPins]:
what is the file /usr/local/etc/DoorPi/scripts/klingel.sh?
dxyz@gmx.at; What address is it?

- In [EVENT_OnKeyPressed_onboardpins.0], can 10 = call: 21 be changed to 11 = call: 21?
Because my button on my bell is wired on pin11 (GPIO17)

- What does this block mean and what are the different parameters?
[SMTP]
Server = sslout.df.eu ----> server = mail.orange.fr?
Port = 465 ----> 587?
Need_login = True
Username = doorpi@xyz.net ----> doorpi@orange.fr?
Password = xyz ----> password at my access provider ORANGE
Use_tls = False
Use_ssl = True
From = doorpi@xyz.net -----> doorpi@orange.fr?

Thanks in advance. Cordially.

Pat

streicher · 23. Februar 2017

Zitat von Pat054

Hello,

Waiting for your reply to my previous message .... I continue the adventure with the file doorpi.ini.

192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 is correct.
.1 is wrong. I already wrote it.
If you don't trust me and for more Information Google "IPv4 subnetmask calculation" or something similar.

Regarding your other questions, I think you should first read the doorpi documentation and searching in the forum before you ask every configuration line.
Your questions for the SMTP setting.gs can nobody answer in this forum. Ask your SMTP Provider if you don't know it.

Pat054 · 23. Februar 2017

I trust you.

It's just that by being a beginner, I ask myself questions
Techniques ... as far as I saw these settings in my Livebox.
Ok for ipv4 calculation ....

For the DOORPI documentation, it is very succinct.
That's why the forum is there to help.

For my settings, here they are:

[SMTP]
Serveur = mail.orange.fr
Port = 587
Need_login = True
Username = doorpi@orange.fr
Password = xyz (my email password doorpi@orange.fr)
Use_tls = False
USE_SSL = True
From = doorpi@orange.fr

The documentation or forum does not address: how to run asterisk versus doorpi?

For my part, I do this:

Pi @ raspberrypi: ~ $ sudo /etc/init.d/asterisk start
[Ok] Starting asterisk (via systemctl): asterisk.service.
Pi @ raspberrypi: ~ $ sudo /etc/init.d/doorpi start
[Ok] Starting doorpi (via systemctl): doorpi.service.
Pi @ raspberrypi: ~ $ sudo doorpi_cli --trace
2017-02-23 16: 27: 50,598 [INFO] [doorpi.main]
___ ___ _
VoIP Door-Intercomstation with Raspberry Pi
/ / \ / _ \ / _ \ | '__ / / _) / | Version: 2.5.1
/ / _ // (_) | (_) | | / ___ / | | License: CC BY-NC 4.0
/ ___, '\ ___ / \ ___ / | _ | \ / | _ | URL: <https://github.com/motom001/DoorPi>

.... etc.

Sqlite3.OperationalError: database is locked
Pi @ raspberrypi: ~ $

Is it well I do not know .... apparently: it crashes.

Cordially.

Pat

Pat054 · 23. Februar 2017

Good evening,

I read the documentation and searched the forum but without success: I do not get away with it.

When I run:

Sudo doorpi_cli --trace

I have this:

Code

2017-02-23 21:38:40,501 [DEBUG]  	[doorpi.keyboard.from_gpio] doorpi.keyboard.from_gpio loaded
2017-02-23 21:38:40,504 [DEBUG]  	[doorpi.keyboard.from_gpio] __init__(input_pins = ['0'], output_pins = [], bouncetime = 200.0, polarity = 0)
2017-02-23 21:38:40,505 [DEBUG]  	[doorpi.conf.config_object] create new key mode in section onboardpins_keyboard with value 'BOARD'
2017-02-23 21:38:40,505 [TRACE]  	[doorpi.conf.config_object] get_string for key mode in section onboardpins_keyboard (default: BOARD) returns BOARD
2017-02-23 21:38:40,506 [DEBUG]  	[doorpi.conf.config_object] create new key pull_up_down in section onboardpins_keyboard with value 'PUD_OFF'
2017-02-23 21:38:40,506 [TRACE]  	[doorpi.conf.config_object] get_string for key pull_up_down in section onboardpins_keyboard (default: PUD_OFF) returns PUD_OFF
2017-02-23 21:38:40,506 [ERROR]  	[doorpi.main] Exception NameError: The channel sent is invalid on a Raspberry Pi
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/doorpi/main.py", line 152, in main_as_application
    try:                        doorpi.DoorPi(parsed_arguments).run()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/doorpi/doorpi.py", line 232, in run
    if not self.__prepared: self.prepare(self.__parsed_arguments)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/doorpi/doorpi.py", line 147, in prepare
    self.__keyboard     = load_keyboard()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/doorpi/keyboard/KeyboardInterface.py", line 20, in load_keyboard
    return KeyboardHandler(config_keyboards)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/doorpi/keyboard/KeyboardInterface.py", line 104, in __init__
    self.__keyboards[keyboard_name] = load_single_keyboard(keyboard_name)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/doorpi/keyboard/KeyboardInterface.py", line 51, in load_single_keyboard
    pressed_on_key_down=pressed_on_key_down
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/doorpi/keyboard/from_gpio.py", line 13, in get
    def get(**kwargs): return GPIO(**kwargs)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/doorpi/keyboard/from_gpio.py", line 48, in __init__
    RPiGPIO.setup(self._InputPins, RPiGPIO.IN, pull_up_down=pull_up_down)
ValueError: The channel sent is invalid on a Raspberry Pi

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I do not understand my button bell is connected to pin 11 (GPRIO17)
And my doorpi.ini file is as follows:

Code

[DoorPi]
base_path = / usr / local / etc / DoorPi
eventlog =! basePath! /conf/eventlog.db
is_alive_led =
last_snapshot =


[DoorPiWeb]
indexfile = index.html
ip = 192.168.1.29
loginfile = login.html
online_fallback =
port = 80
public = AREA_public
www =! basePath! /../ DoorPiWeb


[EVENT_OnStartup]
10 = sommeil: 1


[SIP-Phone]
FirewallPolicy = PolicyNoFirewall
audio_codecs = PCMA, PCMU
call_timeout = 15
capture_device = ALSA: device par défaut
dialtone =! basePath! /media/ShortDialTone.wav
dialtone_renew_every_start = False
dialtone_volume = 35
echo_cancellation_enabled = False
identité = DoorPi
local_port = 5061
max_call_time = 120
playback_device = ALSA: device par défaut
record_while_dialing = False
records =! basePath! /records/%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S.wav
sipphonetyp = linphone
sipserver_password = 12321
sipserver_realm = astérisque
sipserver_server = 192.168.1.29
sipserver_username = 21
stun_server =
ua.max_calls = 2
video_codecs = VP8
video_device = StaticImage: image statique
video_display_enabled = False
video_size = vga


; [Claviers]
; Dummy = dummy


; ----------------------------------------------
[claviers]
onboardpins = gpio


[Onboardpins_keyboard]
bouncetime = 200


[onboardpins_OutputPins]
; 7 = blinking_led


[onboardpins_InputPins]
; # 0 = appel: 21; os_execute: /usr/local/etc/DoorPi/scripts/klingel.sh
; # 2 = mailto: xyz @ gmx.at, Test, Test, Faux
0 = 0


[EVENT_OnKeyPressed_onboardpins.0]
11 = appel: 22
; 20 = os_execute: /usr/local/etc/DoorPi/scripts/klingel.sh


[SMTP]
server = mail.orange.fr
port = 587
need_login = True
username = xxxxxx@orange.fr
password = xxxxxx
use_tls = False
use_ssl = True
de = xxxxxx@orange.fr


; -----------------------------------------------

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Where is the problem?

Can someone help me. Thank you.

Cordially.

Pat

streicher · 23. Februar 2017

I am not an expert but according to a google search:
http://www.forum-raspberrypi.d…port?pid=168951#pid168951

You should not use use GPIO-PIN17 as controlpin.

I suggest to use a other PIN. I am sure you will find some working examples in this forum.

Pat054 · 24. Februar 2017

I had the same as you a few hours ago, the forum-raspberrypi.de/Thread-ha...port?pid=168951#pid168951: it indicates pin 17 to 3.3V (where the term GPIO17 is used by mistake ).
The true GPIO17 is pin 11 according to the documentation of the Raspberry PI3.

For my part it is the pin 11 named GPIO17 that I use for my pushbutton.

In the doorpi.ini you sent me in your message (# 4), the pin used is the 10 or the GPIO15.
Moreover, I do not understand this choice because it is a pin reserved RXD (reception of data) according to the documentation of the Raspberry PI.

What I seek is the theme of my first message; What is the minimum content to put in the doorpi.ini
For when a push button mounted on pin 11 is actuated, doorpi calls the number 21.

Until now I have not managed to make this assembly work.

On your side, your push button of your doorbell is physically mounted on which pin number (GPIO ??)?

streicher · 24. Februar 2017

My doorpi.ini is for a piface2.
You need to check the documentation or some example configs here in the Forum if you have want to connect the push Button directly on the Raspi. I never used it in this way.

Pat054 · 24. Februar 2017

Thank you. Maybe I'll buy a piface card. "

All in all, having put:
[Keyboards]
Onboardpins = gpio

I will dig the forum on this topic.

Pat054 · 24. Februar 2017

Hello,

I come back to Asterisk I did not know a week ago
And that I may not have understood everything from A to Z.

So far, in my message No. 7, I was able to call Asterisk from number 21 to 22
And vice versa on my local WIFI network.

Can we do the same in 3G or 4G with asterisk?

In this case, what should be changed or added to the sip.conf and extensions.conf files to do so?

Thank you in advance. Cordially.

Pat

File doorpi.ini: what is the minimum content

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